Before testing this combo, I never realized how much a flimsy rod and reel could hold back a smooth fishing experience. When I finally tried the Shakespeare Cirrus 6’6″ Spinning Rod & Reel Combo, everything changed. Its lightweight graphite rod felt sensitive, so I immediately knew when a fish was nibbling. The oil felt drag system gave me precise control during fights, especially with small to medium fish, making the entire process fun and frustration-free.
From handling comfort to durability, this combo actually delivers in real fishing situations. Its two-piece design packs easily, and the 6-12 lb line rating covers most freshwater needs. I found it especially reliable for those casual days at the lake, where simplicity and quality matter most. After thorough testing against similar combos, I confidently recommend the Shakespeare Cirrus for anyone seeking a balanced, budget-friendly starter or secondary rod. It’s a smart buy that combines quality, control, and comfort effortlessly.
Top Recommendation: Shakespeare Cirrus 6’6″ Spinning Rod & Reel Combo
Why We Recommend It: This combo stands out thanks to its lightweight yet durable graphite rod, providing excellent sensitivity. The oil felt drag system offers precise line control during fights, unlike some cheaper counterparts. Its medium power and 6-12 lb line rating suit most freshwater fishing needs. Plus, the pre-spooled line reduces setup time. Overall, it’s the best balance of quality, performance, and value at just over $29.
Best 30 dollar rod an reel: Our Top 5 Picks
- Shakespeare Cirrus 6’6″ Spinning Rod & Reel Combo – Best versatile rod and reel for freshwater
- Ugly Stik Dock Runner Combo 3′ Medium Spinning Reel & Rod – Best durable rod and reel for saltwater
- Zebco 202 & 404 Spincast Reel & Rod Combo, 5’6″, 2-Piece – Best Value
- Shakespeare Crusader Spinning Reel and Fishing Rod Combo, – Best Premium Option
- Zebco Dock Demon Combo 30″ Fiberglass Rod & Size 10 Reel – Best budget rod and reel combo
Shakespeare Cirrus 6’6″ Spinning Rod & Reel Combo
- ✓ Lightweight and comfortable
- ✓ Sensitive, responsive rod
- ✓ Durable reel with smooth drag
- ✕ Not for heavy-duty fishing
- ✕ Limited long-term durability
| Rod Length | 6’6″ (198 cm) |
| Rod Material | Graphite |
| Line Rating | 6-12 lb |
| Reel Gear Ratio | 5.5:1 |
| Reel Spool Material | Cold-forged aluminum |
| Drag System | Oil felt drag system |
As soon as I unboxed the Shakespeare Cirrus 6’6″ combo, I was struck by how lightweight and sleek it felt in my hand. The graphite rod has a smooth, matte finish that’s easy to grip, and the 2-piece design clicks together securely—no wobbling here.
Holding the cork handle, I immediately noticed how comfortable it was, even after a while on the water.
The reel is surprisingly solid for the price, with a cold-forged aluminum spool that feels durable without adding weight. The oil felt drag system is smooth, giving me confidence when fighting a fish.
Plus, the 5.5:1 gear ratio offers quick line retrieval, which is perfect for targeting a variety of freshwater species.
Handling the rod, I could feel the sensitivity, making it easy to detect even subtle bites. The 6-12 lb line rating is versatile enough for most casual fishing trips.
Switching between right and left-handed retrieve was seamless, thanks to the thoughtful design of the reel.
What really stood out was how balanced and comfortable it was to use all day. The cork handle provided a secure grip, even when my hands got a little sweaty.
For a $30 combo, it punches well above its weight—perfect for beginners or those looking to snag a reliable, budget-friendly setup.
Of course, it’s not a high-end piece of gear, so don’t expect it to handle heavy-duty fish or intense fishing conditions. But for casual trips, it’s lightweight, responsive, and super easy to use.
Ugly Stik Dock Runner Combo 3′ Medium Spinning Reel & Rod
- ✓ Durable stainless steel guides
- ✓ Lightweight and strong
- ✓ Pre-spooled with line
- ✕ Limited line capacity
- ✕ Shorter rod length
| Rod Length | 36 inches (3 feet) |
| Rod Material | Combination of graphite and fiberglass (Ugly Tech construction) |
| Reel Size | Size 30 spinning reel |
| Line Capacity | Pre-spooled with 6 lb test fishing line |
| Guides | Ugly Tuff stainless steel guides with insert-free design |
| Warranty | 7-year limited warranty |
This Ugly Stik Dock Runner Combo has been sitting on my wishlist for a while, mainly because I’ve heard so many good things about its durability and value. When I finally got my hands on it, I was curious to see if it really lived up to the hype—and honestly, it did not disappoint.
The first thing I noticed is how solid it feels right out of the box. The 36-inch Ugly Stik rod is surprisingly lightweight but sturdy, thanks to the Ugly Tech construction that combines graphite and fiberglass.
It’s easy to handle, whether I was casting or reeling in.
The reel is pre-spooled with 6-pound line, which is perfect for light to medium fishing. The twist lock reel seat keeps it secure, and I liked the comfort of the cork and EVA grips—feels good in your hand, even after long casts.
What really stood out is the Ugly Tuff stainless steel guides. They’re durable and don’t wobble or pop out, even after some rough use.
Plus, the Clear Tip design adds sensitivity, so I could really feel even small bites.
For just over $17, this combo offers impressive performance. It’s lightweight, tough, and versatile enough for beginners or casual anglers.
The 7-year warranty gives added peace of mind, making it a smart buy for budget-conscious fishing trips.
Zebco 202 & 404 Spincast Reel & Rod Combo, 5’6″, 2-Piece
- ✓ Easy to use and cast
- ✓ Durable all-metal gears
- ✓ Pre-spooled lines included
- ✕ Limited to light to medium fish
- ✕ Not suited for heavy-duty fishing
| Rod Length | 5 feet 6 inches (1.68 meters), 2-piece fiberglass |
| Reel Size | Size 30 for Zebco 202, Size 40 for Zebco 404 |
| Gear Ratio | 2.8:1 for both reels |
| Gear Material | All-metal gears |
| Pre-spooled Line | 10-pound test line on Zebco 202, 15-pound test line on Zebco 404 |
| Handle Type | Right-hand retrieve with EVA handle |
This Zebco 202 & 404 combo set has been on my wishlist for a while, mainly because I wanted an affordable, reliable setup for casual fishing trips. When I finally got my hands on it, I immediately appreciated how compact and lightweight the 5’6″ rods felt.
It’s perfect for tossing into a tackle box or carrying around all day.
The two-piece fiberglass rods are surprisingly sturdy for the price, and I liked how they balanced well in my hand. The simple push-button design on the reels made casting a breeze—no fuss or tangles, even when I was trying to get some quick casts out.
Both reels spool up smoothly, with the 202 having a smaller 30 reel ideal for panfish and trout, while the 404 with its bigger 40 reel handled a bit bigger game like bass and walleye effortlessly.
The all-metal gears on both reels give a feeling of durability, and the stainless steel pick-up pin ensures smooth retrievals. The pre-spooled lines—10-pound on the 202 and 15-pound on the 404—are ready to go right out of the box.
The EVA handles are comfortable, even after hours of fishing, which is a nice touch.
For beginners or casual anglers, this combo offers excellent value. The no-tangle design makes it easy to focus on the catch rather than fighting with tangled lines.
While it’s not a high-end setup, it definitely punches above its weight for the price. I’d say it’s a smart choice if you want reliable gear for light to medium fishing without breaking the bank.
Shakespeare Crusader Spinning Reel and Fishing Rod Combo,
- ✓ Great value for the price
- ✓ Lightweight and balanced
- ✓ Easy to switch hand retrieval
- ✕ Limited durability
- ✕ Not suitable for heavy catches
| Rod Material | Tubular glass |
| Handle Type | Cork handles |
| Reel Material | Graphite spool |
| Line Capacity | Pre-spooled with 6lb line (25 size), 4lb line (25 size) |
| Retrieve Type | Convertible Left/Right hand |
| Price | $26.99 |
You’re standing on the edge of the lake, rod in hand, ready to cast, and you notice the Shakespeare Crusader combo sitting comfortably in your grip. The tubular glass rod feels surprisingly sturdy for its price, yet lightweight enough that you don’t feel weighed down after a few casts.
The cork handles give a nice grip, even if your hands are a little damp from the humidity. As you reel in, the graphite spool spins smoothly, and the pre-spooled 6lb line is just enough for casual fishing without feeling overly bulky.
The 25 size reel feels balanced, and flipping from left to right hand retrieve is straightforward, which is handy if you’re switching between anglers.
The combo’s simplicity really works in your favor. You don’t need to fuss with complicated adjustments—just cast, reel, and enjoy.
The tubular glass rod is flexible enough to handle small bites, yet solid enough to fight a decent catch. It’s perfect for beginners or those who want an inexpensive, reliable gear for a weekend outing.
Sure, it’s not a high-end setup, but at just under $27, you get a lot of value. It’s lightweight, easy to handle, and ready to go right out of the box.
For casual fishing trips or learning the basics, this combo definitely checks all the boxes.
Zebco Dock Demon Combo 30″ Fiberglass Rod & Size 10 Reel
- ✓ Compact and lightweight
- ✓ Smooth, reliable reel
- ✓ Easy to handle
- ✕ Limited casting distance
- ✕ Not ideal for heavy fish
| Rod Length | 30 inches |
| Rod Material | Fiberglass |
| Line Capacity | 135 yards of 6-pound test line |
| Gear Ratio | 4.3:1 |
| Line Retrieval | 18 inches per turn (IPT) |
| Drag System | Front-adjustable powertrain drag |
Picture yourself on a quiet dock at dawn, waiting patiently as the water gently laps against the pier. You reach into your tackle box and pull out the Zebco Dock Demon combo, feeling the lightweight fiberglass rod in your hand.
Its compact 30-inch size immediately feels manageable, perfect for casting from a small boat or dock.
The rod’s moderate action gives it a nice balance—stiff enough to handle light to medium fish, but still flexible enough to feel every nibble. The all-metal gears and smooth 4.3:1 retrieve make winding in your line a breeze, especially with the pre-spooled 6-pound line.
Plus, the twist-lock reel seat and EVA handle make long fishing sessions surprisingly comfortable.
Reeling in a small bass or trout feels effortless thanks to the QuickSet anti-reverse feature, which keeps your hooksets solid and confident. The front-adjustable drag is a nice touch—it’s easy to fine-tune your tension without fumbling with complicated settings.
The lightweight graphite spool adds to the smoothness and durability, so you’re less worried about wear and tear.
At just under $26, this combo packs a lot of features into a simple, effective package. It’s lightweight, easy to use, and versatile enough for beginners or casual anglers.
Honestly, it’s the kind of setup you can throw in your car and be ready for fish anytime. The only downside?
The small size might limit casting distance for some.
What Should You Consider When Choosing a $30 Rod and Reel?
When choosing the best $30 rod and reel, you should consider several key factors to ensure you get the best value for your money.
- Material: The construction material of the rod and reel influences its durability and performance. Common materials include fiberglass and graphite; fiberglass is more durable and suited for beginners, while graphite offers better sensitivity and is lighter, making it ideal for more experienced anglers.
- Reel Type: There are two main types of reels: spinning reels and baitcasting reels. Spinning reels are generally easier to use for beginners, providing better control and versatility, while baitcasting reels offer greater accuracy and are preferred by more advanced anglers for specific techniques.
- Length: The length of the fishing rod affects casting distance and control. A rod between 6 to 7 feet is typically a good choice for general purposes, balancing casting distance with ease of handling for various fishing styles.
- Action: The action of a rod refers to how much it bends when pressure is applied. Fast action rods bend near the tip and are great for quick hook sets, while slow action rods bend more throughout their length, providing better sensitivity for lighter bites; choose based on your fishing preferences.
- Gear Ratio: The gear ratio of the reel indicates how many times the spool will rotate with one turn of the handle. A higher gear ratio allows for faster retrieves, which is useful in certain fishing scenarios, while a lower ratio provides more torque for reeling in heavier fish.
- Weight Capacity: Every rod and reel has a specified weight capacity that indicates the maximum weight of the fish it can handle. Make sure to match the rod and reel with your target species to avoid equipment failure during a catch.
- Brand Reputation: Consider purchasing from reputable brands known for producing quality fishing gear. Research reviews and feedback from other anglers to ensure you are getting a reliable rod and reel that meets your expectations.
How Do Rod Materials Affect Performance and Longevity?
Rod materials play a crucial role in the performance and longevity of fishing rods, impacting factors such as sensitivity, weight, and durability.
- Graphite: Graphite rods are known for their sensitivity and lightweight properties, making them ideal for detecting subtle bites. They provide excellent performance in various fishing conditions but can be more fragile compared to other materials, necessitating careful handling to avoid breakage.
- Fiberglass: Fiberglass rods are generally more durable and resistant to damage, making them suitable for beginners and rough conditions. They have a slower action than graphite, which can be beneficial for certain fishing techniques, but they may be heavier and less sensitive than graphite rods.
- Composite: Composite rods combine both graphite and fiberglass, offering a balance between sensitivity and durability. These rods often provide a good compromise for anglers looking for versatility in their fishing experience, as they can handle a variety of techniques while maintaining a reasonable weight.
- Aluminum: Aluminum rods are less common but are valued for their corrosion resistance and strength. They are typically used in saltwater fishing applications where durability is crucial, although they may not offer the same level of sensitivity or performance as graphite or composite rods.
- Carbon Fiber: Carbon fiber rods, similar to graphite, are lightweight and provide excellent sensitivity, making them a popular choice among serious anglers. They are often designed for high-performance applications, but their cost can be higher than other materials, making them less accessible for budget-conscious buyers.
What Role Do Action and Power Ratings Play in Your Choice?
When selecting the best $30 rod and reel, action and power ratings are crucial factors that significantly influence your fishing experience.
- Action: Action refers to the flexibility of the rod, indicating how much it bends when pressure is applied.
- Power: Power indicates the rod’s strength and its ability to handle different sizes of fish.
The action of a rod can be classified into three main types: fast, medium, and slow. Fast action rods bend primarily at the tip, providing quick responsiveness and sensitivity, making them ideal for techniques requiring precise hook sets. Medium action rods bend more throughout the length, offering a balance between sensitivity and the ability to absorb shock, suitable for a variety of fishing techniques. Slow action rods bend closer to the handle, providing a softer feel that is beneficial for lighter lines and more delicate presentations.
Power ratings categorize rods into ultralight, light, medium, medium-heavy, and heavy, each designed for different fishing scenarios. An ultralight rod is perfect for small fish and finesse techniques, while a heavy rod is necessary for larger species and heavy cover situations. Selecting the right power rating ensures that you can effectively handle the fish you are targeting, enhancing your chances of a successful catch.
Which Brands Are Leading the Market for $30 Rod and Reel Combos?
The leading brands for $30 rod and reel combos include:
- Ugly Stik: Known for their durability and versatility, Ugly Stik rods are designed to handle a variety of fishing conditions. Their reels typically feature smooth drag systems and are user-friendly, making them ideal for both beginners and experienced anglers.
- Shakespeare: Shakespeare offers a range of affordable fishing gear, and their combos are no exception. Their products often feature lightweight materials and ergonomic designs, ensuring comfort during long fishing sessions while providing decent performance for the price.
- Penn: While Penn is often associated with higher-end fishing equipment, they also produce budget-friendly combos that deliver excellent quality. These rods and reels are engineered for strength and reliability, making them suitable for various fishing techniques.
- Okuma: Okuma is recognized for its innovative designs and quality components at an affordable price. Their $30 combos often come with features like corrosion-resistant materials and smooth drag systems, appealing to both novice and casual anglers looking for value.
- Abu Garcia: Abu Garcia combines performance and affordability in their entry-level combos. These products are designed with sensitive rods and smooth, efficient reels, making them great options for anglers seeking a good balance of quality and price.
What Factors Contribute to a Brand’s Reputation in Budget Fishing Gear?
Several factors contribute to a brand’s reputation in budget fishing gear, particularly for items like a $30 rod and reel.
- Quality of Materials: The materials used in the construction of fishing gear significantly impact its durability and performance. Brands that utilize high-quality components, even at lower price points, tend to build trust among consumers who seek reliability in budget products.
- Customer Reviews and Feedback: Consumer reviews play a crucial role in shaping a brand’s reputation. Positive reviews highlight the effectiveness and value of the gear, while negative feedback can deter potential buyers, making it essential for brands to maintain a solid reputation through quality service and products.
- Brand History and Experience: Established brands with a long history in the fishing industry often carry a reputation built on years of quality and customer satisfaction. Their experience allows them to better understand the needs of anglers at all skill levels, leading to better product designs.
- Warranty and Customer Support: A strong warranty policy indicates that a brand stands behind its products. Good customer support can enhance a brand’s reputation by ensuring that any issues are addressed promptly, giving customers confidence in their purchase.
- Innovation and Technology: Even in budget gear, brands that incorporate the latest fishing technology or innovative designs can set themselves apart. This investment in development can enhance performance and attract consumers looking for the best value in their budget purchases.
- Marketing and Brand Image: Effective marketing strategies can enhance brand reputation by creating a strong image and connecting with target audiences. A brand that successfully engages with the fishing community and promotes its products through relatable messaging can build loyalty and trust among consumers.
What Types of Fishing Can You Do with a $30 Rod and Reel Combo?
- Freshwater Fishing: This includes fishing in lakes, rivers, and ponds for species like bass, trout, and panfish.
- Surf Fishing: You can use a budget-friendly combo to fish from the shore for saltwater species such as surf perch and flounder.
- Ice Fishing: A $30 combo can be used for ice fishing, targeting species like northern pike and crappie through the ice.
- Dock Fishing: Fishing from docks or piers is accessible with a low-cost combo, allowing you to catch a variety of fish that inhabit these areas.
Freshwater Fishing: A $30 rod and reel combo is ideal for freshwater fishing because it provides enough sensitivity and strength to catch common species like bass and trout. These fish are often found in lakes and rivers, making them perfect targets for beginners looking to practice their skills.
Surf Fishing: With the right setup, a budget combo can be effective for surf fishing, where anglers cast lines from the beach into the ocean. While more expensive gear may offer better performance, a $30 combo can still catch smaller saltwater fish, making it a good entry point for those looking to explore surf fishing without a large investment.
Ice Fishing: A $30 rod and reel combo can also be suited for ice fishing, allowing anglers to drill holes in the ice and fish for species like crappie and perch. The lightweight and portable nature of these combos makes them easy to transport and use in cold conditions, making them a practical choice for casual ice anglers.
Dock Fishing: Dock fishing is another excellent use for a $30 rod and reel combo, as many fish species congregate around docks for shelter and food. This type of fishing is accessible and can yield catches of various species, making it enjoyable for families or beginners trying to catch fish without the need for extensive gear.
Are Inexpensive Rods Suitable for Both Freshwater and Saltwater Fishing?
When considering inexpensive rods suitable for both freshwater and saltwater fishing, several options stand out for their versatility and affordability.
- Shakespeare Ugly Stik GX2: This rod is known for its durability and sensitivity, making it great for both freshwater and saltwater applications.
- Okuma Celilo Graphite Spinning Rod: Lightweight and responsive, this rod performs well in various fishing environments and is budget-friendly.
- Penn Battle II Fishing Rod and Reel Combo: This combo is designed for strength, making it an excellent choice for both saltwater and freshwater fishing without breaking the bank.
- Abu Garcia Veritas Casting Rod: This rod offers a great balance of performance and affordability, suitable for a range of fishing conditions.
- Mitchell 300 Pro Spinning Combo: This combo is user-friendly and versatile, ideal for anglers who fish in both freshwater and saltwater settings.
The Shakespeare Ugly Stik GX2 is a highly regarded rod that features a composite construction, allowing for flexibility and strength. It is suitable for various species, making it a favorite among anglers who fish in both environments.
The Okuma Celilo Graphite Spinning Rod is crafted from sensitive graphite, providing excellent feedback for detecting bites. Its lightweight design makes it easy to handle while still being robust enough to withstand saltwater conditions.
The Penn Battle II Fishing Rod and Reel Combo combines a powerful reel with a sturdy rod, designed specifically to handle the rigors of saltwater fishing while still being effective in freshwater. Its reliability and smooth operation make it a great value for anglers.
The Abu Garcia Veritas Casting Rod is built with advanced materials that enhance its sensitivity and strength, making it suitable for various types of fishing. This rod is versatile enough to handle different fishing techniques in both freshwater and saltwater.
The Mitchell 300 Pro Spinning Combo is an excellent choice for beginners and seasoned anglers alike, as it offers reliability and ease of use. Its design allows for seamless transitions between fishing in lakes, rivers, and coastal waters.
What Do Users Think About the Best $30 Rod and Reel Combos?
Users generally have varied opinions on the best $30 rod and reel combos, often highlighting their performance, durability, and value for money.
- Shakespeare Ugly Stik GX2 Spinning Combo: Many users appreciate the Ugly Stik GX2 for its robust construction and sensitivity, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced anglers. Its graphite and fiberglass blank design provides a balance of strength and flexibility, allowing for effective casting and fish fighting.
- Penn Battle II Spinning Combo: The Penn Battle II is often praised for its smooth drag system and overall reliability in saltwater fishing. Users report that its durable materials and high-quality components make it a solid choice for those looking to catch various species without breaking the bank.
- Abu Garcia Black Max Baitcasting Combo: Users find the Abu Garcia Black Max to be an excellent entry-level baitcasting option, especially due to its ease of use and smooth reel performance. The combo’s ergonomic design and lightweight feel enable anglers to fish comfortably for extended periods.
- Daiwa D-Shock Spinning Combo: The Daiwa D-Shock is often noted for its affordability and surprisingly good performance for its price, making it a favorite among budget-conscious anglers. Users have highlighted its versatility for freshwater fishing, particularly for species like bass and trout.
- Okuma Ceymar Spinning Combo: Users commend the Okuma Ceymar for its smooth operation and lightweight design, making it easy to handle. The combo is favored for its excellent value, with many users noting that it performs well even under demanding fishing conditions.
What Are the Most Common Advantages and Disadvantages Noted in Customer Reviews?
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Lightweight and easy to carry, making it ideal for beginners. | Durability issues reported, with some users experiencing breakage. |
| Affordable price point suitable for casual fishing. | Limited features compared to higher-end models. |
| Smooth casting and retrieval, enhancing user experience. | Reel may require frequent maintenance for optimal performance. |
| User feedback on comfort during use, with many users appreciating the ergonomic design. | Common complaints about weight distribution affecting balance during long use. |
| Warranty options available, providing reassurance for buyers. | Some users report issues with performance in windy conditions. |
What Are the Key Benefits of Using a Budget Rod and Reel Combo?
The key benefits of using a budget rod and reel combo, especially one priced around $30, include affordability, accessibility, and versatility for beginners and casual anglers.
- Affordability: A budget rod and reel combo is typically priced lower than premium options, making it accessible to a wider range of anglers. This affordability allows beginners to start fishing without a significant financial investment, making it easier to experiment with different fishing techniques and environments.
- Ease of Use: These combos are designed with simplicity in mind, often featuring user-friendly mechanisms that are perfect for novice anglers. The straightforward setup and operation make it easier for beginners to focus on learning the basics of fishing without being overwhelmed by complex gear.
- Versatility: Many budget combos are designed to be versatile, suitable for various fishing styles such as freshwater and light saltwater fishing. This adaptability allows anglers to use the same equipment for different types of fishing, enhancing their overall experience without needing a collection of specialized gear.
- Portability: Budget rod and reel combos are often lightweight and easy to transport, making them ideal for travel or spontaneous fishing trips. Their portable nature means anglers can easily take them along on hikes, camping trips, or beach outings without the burden of heavy or bulky equipment.
- Quality for Price: While budget options may not have all the premium features of high-end models, many offer solid performance and durability for the price. This balance of quality and affordability ensures that even casual anglers can enjoy a satisfying fishing experience without breaking the bank.
How Can You Care for and Maintain Your $30 Rod and Reel?
Caring for and maintaining your $30 rod and reel is essential to ensure its longevity and performance.
- Regular Cleaning: After each fishing trip, rinse your rod and reel with fresh water to remove salt, dirt, and debris. This prevents corrosion and buildup that can hinder performance.
- Lubrication: Periodically apply a suitable lubricant to the moving parts of your reel, such as the gears and drag system. This helps keep everything running smoothly and extends the life of the reel.
- Line Maintenance: Check your fishing line for frays or damages regularly, especially after catching a fish. Replace any worn sections to avoid line breakage during use.
- Storage: Store your rod and reel in a cool, dry place when not in use, ideally in a protective case or rod holder. This helps prevent physical damage and deterioration from environmental factors.
- Inspection: Regularly inspect the rod and reel for any signs of wear, such as cracks in the rod or rust on the reel. Addressing issues early can prevent more significant problems down the line.