Researching interdisciplinary methods in computational creativity – interview with Nadia Ady and Faun Rice

Exploring the Intersection of Disciplines in Computational Creativity – In-Depth Conversation with Nadia Ady and Faun Rice

Introduction:

Title Slide from Nadia and Faun’s Presentation at ICCC’23: Exploring the Translation of Ideas from Human Intelligence to Artificial Intelligence

Introduction:
In this introduction, we delve into the research project led by Nadia Ady and Faun Rice, focusing on the fascinating world of artificial intelligence (AI) and its connection to human intelligence. Their objective is to understand how AI researchers seek inspiration and ideas from disciplines such as social sciences, psychology, and neuroscience to apply them in the field of AI. We spoke to Nadia and Faun about their project, the insights gained thus far, and their plans for further development. Through interviews with experts in the field, this project aims to shed light on the challenges and impact of translating concepts from other domains to computer science.

Full Article: Exploring the Intersection of Disciplines in Computational Creativity – In-Depth Conversation with Nadia Ady and Faun Rice

Researchers Explore the Role of Human Intelligence in AI Development

Nadia Ady and Faun Rice are currently working on an innovative research project at ICCC’23. The project aims to understand how artificial intelligence (AI) researchers gain inspiration and ideas from human intelligence and how they apply these concepts to their work in AI. In an interview with Nadia and Faun, they shed light on their project and what they have learned so far.

Overview of the Research Project

This multidisciplinary project combines the fields of social sciences and artificial intelligence. Nadia, an AI expert, and Faun, a social sciences researcher, conduct interviews with other AI researchers who incorporate human psychology concepts into their work. The researchers explore how these concepts are defined and the sources of inspiration for these definitions. They also investigate the literature and research materials used by AI researchers, such as psychology, neuroscience, anthropology, and sociology. Additionally, they examine how the translation process from other disciplines to computer science impacts the original ideas.

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Inspiration Behind the Project

The project stemmed from a conversation between Nadia and Faun during Nadia’s dissertation work. They began discussing the meaning of curiosity in machines and became intrigued by the overall process of translating human intelligence into AI systems.

The Interview Process

To select interviewees, the researchers employed a snowball sampling approach. They targeted researchers who had published articles on translating human psychology concepts for machines. The interviews followed a semi-structured questionnaire, allowing flexibility based on the flow of conversation. The questions revolved around literature reviews, research processes, challenges faced during the translation process, and the practical implications of their work. So far, the researchers have interviewed 22 people, half of whom specialize in computational creativity.

Key Insights from the Interviews

One fascinating insight was the recognition that decision-making plays a significant role when translating concepts from human psychology to machine intelligence. Interviewees acknowledged the implications of their decisions, highlighting the complexity of this interdisciplinary work. Furthermore, the researchers discovered various strategies employed by AI researchers to gather ideas from different literatures, such as citation analysis, consulting domain experts, and even popular literature. These strategies bring attention to the human element in research, as personal habits, interests, and reading patterns shape the development of future AI technologies.

Additional Themes Explored

The researchers identified two additional themes during the interviews. The first revolved around the “levels of analysis” theory, which refers to the scope at which researchers approach a concept. Ranging from neural to social levels, researchers debated which level of analysis was most appropriate. The second theme centered on the distinction between emphasizing the creative process or the creative product in computational creativity. This distinction became particularly relevant with the development of generative AI models like ChatGPT.

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Impact of Generative AI Models on the Field

According to Nadia, the latest iterations of generative AI models, such as ChatGPT, have certainly influenced the narrative in the field of computational creativity. These models raise questions about the meaning of creativity and whether these systems can truly replicate human creativity. While there is still interest in studying the creative process, researchers acknowledge that there is more to learn and explore in this area.

In conclusion, Nadia Ady and Faun Rice’s research project offers valuable insights into the translation of human intelligence to AI systems. Their interviews with AI researchers shed light on the decision-making processes involved and the various strategies used to incorporate concepts from other disciplines. The project highlights the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and the impact of human perspectives on the development of AI technologies.

Summary: Exploring the Intersection of Disciplines in Computational Creativity – In-Depth Conversation with Nadia Ady and Faun Rice

Nadia Ady and Faun Rice are conducting a research project on where AI researchers find inspiration and ideas about human intelligence and how they translate them for AI. Through interviews with AI researchers, they explore how definitions are formed, what literature is referenced, and the challenges in translating ideas from other disciplines to computer science. The project aims to provide guidance to researchers and understand the societal impacts of this work. Some interesting insights from the interviews include the recognition of missed possibilities, the difficulty of interdisciplinary work, and the importance of understanding levels of analysis and focusing on process or product. With the recent advancements in generative AI models like ChatGPT, the narrative in the field of computational creativity is changing, and there is interest in studying both the creative process and incorporating these systems for generating more creative products.

Frequently Asked Questions:

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Q1: What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
A1: Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would usually require human intelligence. These systems are designed to simulate human cognitive abilities such as learning, problem-solving, and decision-making, using techniques like machine learning and natural language processing.

Q2: How is Artificial Intelligence used in our daily lives?
A2: Artificial Intelligence has found applications in various aspects of our daily lives. For instance, virtual assistants (such as Siri or Alexa) use AI to understand and respond to our voice commands. AI algorithms power personalized recommendations on online shopping platforms, streaming services, and social media. AI is also utilized in industries like healthcare, finance, and transportation to improve efficiency, accuracy, and decision-making processes.

Q3: Is Artificial Intelligence a threat to jobs?
A3: While Artificial Intelligence has the potential to automate certain tasks, it is not necessarily a threat to jobs. AI technologies are more likely to augment human capabilities by automating mundane and repetitive tasks, thereby enabling humans to focus on more complex and creative work. While certain job roles may evolve or become obsolete, new opportunities for employment and innovation in AI-related fields are expected to emerge.

Q4: Can Artificial Intelligence be biased or discriminatory?
A4: Yes, Artificial Intelligence systems can be biased or discriminatory if the data used to train them reflects societal biases. Since AI algorithms learn patterns from existing data, if the data contains biases or reflects existing prejudices, the AI system may unintentionally perpetuate those biases. It is crucial for developers and organizations to ensure that AI models are trained on diverse and unbiased datasets, and for ongoing monitoring and adjustment of AI systems to mitigate potential biases.

Q5: What are the ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence?
A5: Ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence include issues like privacy, transparency, and accountability. AI systems can collect and analyze vast amounts of personal data, raising concerns about privacy and data protection. Transparency and explainability of AI algorithms are important to understand how decisions are made. Additionally, accountability becomes crucial when AI systems are involved in critical domains such as healthcare or autonomous vehicles, where potential harm could occur in case of errors or malfunctions. As AI continues to advance, addressing these ethical concerns remains a vital aspect of its development and deployment.